25 августа, 2011

იურიდიული საფუძველი პოლიტიკური გადაწყვეტილებისთვის: ის, რაც არ აპატიეს ლუკაშენკოს, ეპატიება სააკაშვილს?


`rezonansi~
25 agvisto, 2011


gia facuria: `sanqciebi, romelic ekuTvnis lukaSenkos, ekuTvnis mixeil saakaSvilsac~

strasburgis sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebis _ `facuria saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg~ #30779/04 figuranti _ gia facuria amerikis SeerTebuli tatebis saxelmwifo mdivans, hilari klintons weriliT mimarTavs. facuria saqarTvelos xelisuflebis pirveli pirebis: mixeil saakaSvilis, vano merabiSvilis, zurab adeiSvilis, baCo axalaias, konstantine kublaSvilis winaaRmdeg iTxovs `imgvari da imave donis sanqciebis amoqmedebas, rogorebic aSS-sa da evrokavSiris mier aris dawesebuli da xorcieldeba belorusis prezident aleqsandre lukaSenkos, misi administraciis wevrebis, masTan dakavSirebuli ekonomikuri struqturebis, aseve, `magnitskis siis~ figurantebis mimarT~.

facuria werilSi saxelmwifo departamentis warmomadgenlis mier amas winaT rusuli sainformacio saagento `ria novostisTvis~ gakeTebul ganmartebas iSveliebs, romlis mixedviTac, `imigraciisa da moqalaqeobis Sesaxeb kanoniT, saxelmwifo departamenti valdebulia, uari uTxras vizis gacemaze pirebs, romlebsac kavSiri aqvT adamianis uflebaTa iseT darRvevebTan, rogorebicaa wameba da samarTalgareSe mkvlelobebi~.
werilSi naTqvamia: 
`saqarTvelos da aSS-s strategiuli TanamSromlobis qartia akavSirebT, romlis erT-erTi strategiuli aspeqti adamianis uflebaTa dacvas, demokratiis ganmtkicebas exeba. am mxriv saqarTvelos xelisuflebas mravali valdebuleba aqvs aRebuli, romlebsac igi borotad ugulvebelyofs. 
adamianis uflebaTa evropulma sasamarTlom mimdinare wlis 26 aprils gamoitana gadawyvetileba saqmeze `girgvliani saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg~. gadawyvetileba uprecedentoa _ Tundac imis gamo, rom evrosasamarTlos naxevarsaukunovan istoriaSi, kerZo moqalaqis sicocxlis uflebis xelyofaSi pirveladaa dadanaSaulebuli evrosabWos wevri qveynis pirveli piri da mTlianad, Zalovani aparatis xelmZRvaneloba. konkretulad ki aRiniSna, rom:
`sasamarTlo SeZra saxelmwifo xelisuflebis sxvadasxva Stos...  erToblivma qmedebebma, romlebic mimarTuli iyo mkvlelobis [am] SemaZrwunebel saqmeze marTlmsajulebis aRsrulebisTvis xelis SeSlisken, kerZod:
Ss saministros qmedebebma gamoZiebis sawyis etapze,
prokuraturis gulgrilobam gamoZiebis mimarT,
sasjelaRsrulebis departamentis gadawyvetilebam braldebulTa erT sakanSi moTavsebaze,
erovnuli sasamarTloebis mier sasamarTlo procesis arasaTanadod Catarebam da msjavrdebulTa naadrevma gaTavisuflebam,
saqarTvelos prezidentis aragonivrulma TanagrZnobam msjavrdebulTa mimarT~.
[...] saxelmwifos warmomadgenelma _ iusticiis ministris moadgilem, Tina burjalianma ganacxada, rom saqarTvelos ar gausaCivrebia gadawyvetileba evrosasamarTlos did palataSi, amgvarad, gadawyvetilebis gamotanidan 3 Tvis vadaSi, sasamarTlos reglamentis Sesabamisad, igi ZalaSi Sevida.
mogexsenebaT, demokratiis, adamianis uflebaTa dacvas zogjer mkacri midgoma sWirdeba. miT umetes, sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebiT dadgenili _ mkvlelobis TanamonawileTa da  mfarvelTa mimarT. kanonis winaSe Tanasworobis dacva asevea samarTlis fuZemdebluri principi. amgvarad, Cven viTxovT:
Sinagan saqmeTa ministr vano merabiSvilis,
iusticiis ministr _ prokuraturis xelmZRvanelis _ zurab adeiSvilis,
sasjelaRsrulebis departamentis imdroindeli xelmZRvanelis _ baCo axalaias,
uzenaesi sasamarTlos Tavmjdomaris _ konstantine kublaSvilis,
piradad saqarTvelos prezidentis _ mixeil saakaSvilis winaaRmdeg
imgvari da imave donis sanqciebis amoqmedebas, rogorebic aSS-sa ad evrokavSiris mier aris dawesebuli da xorcieldeba belorusis prezident aleqsandre lukaSenkos, misi administraciis wevrebis, masTan dakavSirebuli ekonomikuri struqturebis, aseve, `magnitskis siis~ figurantebis mimarT.
amgvari sanqciebis gamoyeneba miT ufro aucilebeli da aqtualuria imis gamo, rom saqarTvelos xelisufleba sul ufro Rrmad efloba Zaladobrivi teroris morevSi rogorc rigiTi kerZo pirebis, ise politikurad aqtiuri moqalaqeebis mimarT. yovlad gaumarTlebeli braldebebiT xdeba adamianebis dadanaSauleba da iZuleba, aRiaron sxvadasxva saxis SeTiTxnili braldebebi. sami fotokorespondentis amaswinandeli iZulebiTi, gaumWvirvale aRiareba `samSoblos Ralatsa da SpionaJSi~ kargad asaxavs qveyanaSi gamefebul moralur terors. uTanxmoebasa da gansxvavebul azrs policia sisxlSi axSobs.
ama wlis 22 ivliss evrokomisarma gafarToebisa da evropis samezoblo politikis sakiTxebSi _ Stefan fulem ganacxada, rom 26 maisis saprotesto aqciis daSlis dros momitingeTa winaaRmdeg gadaWarbebuli Zalis gamoyenebis Semdgomi gamoZiebaa saWiro.
`is, rac maisSi TbilisSi saprotesto aqciis dros moxda, aRarasdros unda ganmeordes~, _ ganacxada fulem baTumSi merve saerTaSoriso konferenciaze `saqarTvelos evropuli gza~ gamosvlisas.
`vici, rom am movlenebTan dakavSirebiT gamoZieba Catarda. Tumca mimaCnia, rom Semdgomi gamoZiebis Catarebaa saWiro imis uzrunvelsayofad, rom maT, vinc pasuxismgebelni arian gadaWarbebuli Zalis gamoyenebisa da adamianTa sicocxlis dakargvis gamo, pasuxi agon~, _ ganacxada fulem.
da bolos, qalbatono saxelmwifo mdivano, SegaxsenebT, rom girgvlianis sazareli mkvlelobis faqtis aRwera, iseve, rogorc masSi monawile konkretuli pirebisa da struqturebis CamonaTvali, saxelmwifo departamentis jer kide 2006 wlis angariSSi moxvda, rogorc ukanonobisa da adamianis uflebaTa, saxelmwifo Cinovnikebis mier gaTelvis aSkara magaliTi.
umorCilesad gTxovT, logikur Sedegamde miviyvanoT mkvlelebisa da maTi mxardamWerebisa da mfarvelebis dasjisa da iuridiuli, materialuri pasuxismgeblobis dadgenis saqme.
Cven imitomac viTxovT saerTaSoriso mxardaWeras, radgan gaero-s, evrosabWosa da sxva specializebuli saerTaSoriso struqturebis daskvnebSi pirdapiraa miTiTebuli, rom saqarTveloSi ignorirebulia samarTliani sasamarTlos ufleba, zedmetia laparaki samarTlisa da kanonis uzenaesobaze. sasamarTlo xelisufleba srulad transformirebulia aRmasrulebeli xelisuflebis morCil danamatad.
amgvarad qveynis SigniT samarTlebrivi, samarTliani, kanonieri Sedegis miRweva SeuZlebelia~.
werili saxelmwifo mdivnis saxelze 28 ivliss, saxelmwifo departamentis veb-gverdis saSualebiT gaigzavna.
werilis asli gaegzavna senator kardins, evroparlamentsa da holandiis parlaments.
aseve, 8 agvistos, aRniSnuli werili, romelsac xels gia facuria da politikuri devnili biZina giorgobiani aweren, eleqtronuli fostis saSualebiT gaegzavna jon bass.
`im SemTxvevaSi, Tuki axlo momavalSi werilze pasuxs ar miviRebT an mas arasaTanadod CavTvliT, amerikeli uflebadamcvelebis saSualebiT sarCels vaSingtonis sasamarTloSi SevitanT _ saxelmwifo departamentis mier ormagi standartebis daSvebisaTvis. iuridiuli normebidan gamomdinare, sanqciebi, romelic ekuTvnis lukaSenkos, ekuTvnis mixeil saakaSvilsac~ , _ acxadebs CvenTan saubrisas gia facuria.
generalurma prokuraturam gia facuria 2004 wels, saxelmwifo qonebis gaflangvisa da sabanko dokumentaciis gayalbebis braldebiT daakava. sasamarTlom mas samTviani winaswari patimroba Seufarda, Semdeg ki sami wliT Tavisuflebis aRkveTa miusaja. facuria miiCnevda, rom udanaSaulo iyo da rom misi ukanono winaswari patimrobiT dairRva adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvencia. man, moraluri zianis anazRaurebis moTxovniT, saqarTvelos saxelmwifos strasburgis sasamarTloSi uCivla. facuriam procesi moigo: 2007 wlis 6 noembers strasburgis sasamarTlom saqmeze _ `facuria saqarTvelos winaaRmdeg~ miRebul gadawyvetilebaSi daadgina, rom facurias winaswari patimroba ukanonod Seefarda da mis mimarT evrokonvenciis mexuTe muxlis mesame punqti dairRva. evrosasamarTlom saqarTvelos saxelmwifos, zaralis anazRaurebis mizniT, 3 670 evros gadaxda daakisra.
strasburgis sasamarTlom facurias saqmeze miuTiTa: `sasamarTlo gadawyvetilebas unda hqondes ufro myari safuZveli, romelic daadasturebda ara mxolod gonivruli eWvis arsebobas, aramed... gadaswonida adamianis Tavisuflebis uflebas~.
gia facuria 2001-2004 wlebSi ss. `saqarTvelos saxelmwifo dazRvevis~ generaluri direqtori da aqcioneri iyo.
 

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